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Understanding Flat Feet and Fallen Arches

Tuesday, 27 January 2026

Flat feet and fallen arches can affect balance, comfort, and the way pressure moves across the feet with each step. Some people are born with low arches while others develop them over time, due to aging, injury, excess weight, or weakened tendons. When the arch flattens, the feet may feel tired, achy, or unstable, especially after long periods of standing or walking. Swelling along the inner side of the foot or ankle can appear, and shoes may wear down unevenly. Some individuals notice discomfort in the knees, hips, or lower back because the body begins to compensate for the altered foot structure. Paying attention to these changes supports long-term mobility and reduces strain on joints. If you have persistent foot fatigue, pain, or difficulty with stability, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for effective management tips.

Flatfoot is a condition many people suffer from. If you have flat feet, contact Dr. Arnold Tarpley, Jr. from Tarpley Foot and Ankle Center. Dr. Tarpley will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Are Flat Feet?

Flatfoot is a condition in which the arch of the foot is depressed and the sole of the foot is almost completely in contact with the ground. About 20-30% of the population generally has flat feet because their arches never formed during growth.

Conditions & Problems:

Having flat feet makes it difficult to run or walk because of the stress placed on the ankles.

Alignment – The general alignment of your legs can be disrupted, because the ankles move inward which can cause major discomfort.

Knees – If you have complications with your knees, flat feet can be a contributor to arthritis in that area.

Symptoms

Pain around the heel or arch area
Trouble standing on the tip toe
Swelling around the inside of the ankle
Flat look to one or both feet
Having your shoes feel uneven when worn

Treatment

If you are experiencing pain and stress on the foot you may weaken the posterior tibial tendon, which runs around the inside of the ankle.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Uniontown, and Connellsville, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Comfortable Shoes for Employees Across All Professions

Tuesday, 20 January 2026

Wearing comfortable shoes is essential for employees in all professions, whether work involves standing, walking, or sitting for long periods of time. Proper footwear supports the feet, promotes good posture, and helps reduce strain on the joints and lower back. When shoes feel comfortable and sensible, employees are more likely to stay focused, energized, and productive throughout the day. Uncomfortable footwear can lead to fatigue, pain, and decreased performance over time. Comfortable shoes should offer supportive cushioning, stable soles, and a proper fit that allows natural movement. A podiatrist can help evaluate foot health, recommend appropriate footwear, and provide custom orthotics, when needed. If you have foot pain during your work day, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can treat various foot conditions, and guide you on appropriate shoes to wear while working.

While working on the feet, it is important to take the proper care of them. For more information about working on your feet, contact Dr. Arnold Tarpley, Jr. from Tarpley Foot and Ankle Center. Dr. Tarpley will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Working on Your Feet

Standing on your feet for long periods of time can cause stress and pain in your feet. Your whole body may experience change in terms of posture, back pain, bunions, callouses and or plantar warts. There are ways to avoid these conditions with proper foot care, smart choices and correct posture.

Positive Changes

Negative heeled shoe – Choosing this shoe type places the heel slightly lower than the ball of the foot. These are great for overall foot health. Find shoes that fit you correctly.

Go barefoot – Our feet were not designed to be enclosed for all hours of the day. Try to periodically expose your feet to air.

Eliminate Pain

Foot Exercises – Performing simple exercises, incorporating yoga and doing stretches are beneficial. This will allow increased blood flow to the area and muscles of the foot.

Achilles tendon – Stretching the foot out flat on the floor will relax the calf muscles and tendon. These exercises can be performed almost anywhere. Make sure you add these exercises to your daily regimen.

With a little bit of this information and knowing more about foot health, you will notice changes. Foot stretches and proper footwear will help with pain and prevent further issues.

If you have any questions please contact one of our offices located in Uniontown, and Connellsville, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Women and Gout

Tuesday, 13 January 2026

Gout is a type of arthritis that occurs when uric acid crystals accumulate in the joints, causing sudden and intense pain. Although often associated with men, women are also affected, particularly after menopause when changes in hormone levels can increase uric acid levels. Symptoms include swelling, redness, warmth, and sharp pain, most commonly in the big toe or other foot joints. Causes may include genetics, diet, obesity, certain medications, and underlying medical conditions. Left untreated, gout can lead to joint damage and decreased mobility. A podiatrist can evaluate symptoms, confirm a diagnosis, and provide treatment strategies including medication management, lifestyle guidance, and foot care to prevent flare-ups. If you have pain in the big toe, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can provide an accurate diagnosis and treatment.

Gout is a painful condition that can be treated. If you are seeking treatment, contact Dr. Arnold Tarpley, Jr. from Tarpley Foot and Ankle Center. Dr. Tarpley will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is Gout?

Gout is a form of arthritis that is characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, redness, and tenderness in the joints. The condition usually affects the joint at the base of the big toe. A gout attack can occur at any random time, such as the middle of the night while you are asleep.

Symptoms

Intense Joint Pain - Usually around the large joint of your big toe, and it most severe within the first four to twelve hours
Lingering Discomfort - Joint discomfort may last from a few days to a few weeks
Inflammation and Redness -Affected joints may become swollen, tender, warm and red
Limited Range of Motion - May experience a decrease in joint mobility

Risk Factors

Genetics - If family members have gout, you’re more likely to have it
Medications - Diuretic medications can raise uric acid levels
Gender/Age - Gout is more common in men until the age of 60. It is believed that estrogen protects women until that point
Diet - Eating red meat and shellfish increases your risk
Alcohol - Having more than two alcoholic drinks per day increases your risk
Obesity - Obese people are at a higher risk for gout

Prior to visiting your podiatrist to receive treatment for gout, there are a few things you should do beforehand. If you have gout you should write down your symptoms--including when they started and how often you experience them, important medical information you may have, and any questions you may have. Writing down these three things will help your podiatrist in assessing your specific situation so that he or she may provide the best route of treatment for you.

Types of Toenail Infections

Tuesday, 06 January 2026

Types of toenail fungus can affect different layers of the nail and change how the nail looks or feels. Subungual fungus often starts beneath the nail plate, causing yellow or brown discoloration and thickening as it moves along the nail bed. White superficial fungus affects the top surface of the nail, creating chalky patches that flake easily. Yeast infections beginning near the cuticle can lead to redness, swelling, and nail lifting. A less familiar type, termed Candidal onychomycosis and known for affecting the inner nail plate, can create a milky look without thickening. Each type alters nail texture in its own way, from crumbling edges to splitting at the tips. A podiatrist can evaluate nail changes, confirm the source of the fungus, and guide a safe treatment plan to restore healthy nail growth. If you notice changes in your toenails, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and safe, sterile treatment.

For more information about treatment, contact Dr. Arnold Tarpley, Jr. of Tarpley Foot and Ankle Center. Dr. Tarpley can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Toenail Fungus Treatment

Toenail fungus is a condition that affects many people and can be especially hard to get rid of. Fortunately, there are several methods to go about treating and avoiding it.

Antifungals & Deterrence

Oral antifungal medicine has been shown to be effective in many cases. It is important to consult with a podiatrist to determine the proper regiment for you, or potentially explore other options.

Applying foot powder on the feet and shoes helps keep the feet free of moisture and sweat.

Sandals or open toed shoes – Wearing these will allow air movement and help keep feet dry. They also expose your feet to light, which fungus cannot tolerate. Socks with moisture wicking material also help as well.

If you have any questions please contact one of our offices located in Uniontown, and Connellsville, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Wounds That Don't Heal Need to Be Checked

Sunday, 04 January 2026

Your feet are covered most of the day. If you're diabetic, periodic screening is important for good health. Numbness is often a sign of diabetic foot and can mask a sore or wound.

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